Use Merge Fields and Set Fallback Values
Merge fields personalize your emails and texts automatically — but if a contact's field is empty, the message can end up with an awkward gap. Fallback values fix that by giving you a backup word to show instead.
Inserting a merge field
- Open the email, SMS, workflow step, or document you're editing.
- Click where you want the personalized data to appear.
- Click the Merge Field (or
{ }) icon in the toolbar. - Browse or search for the field you want (for example, first name, appointment date, or a custom field you created).
- Select it — the correct tag is inserted for you automatically.
- Read the sentence back to make sure it reads naturally with real data in place.
Using the picker instead of typing the tag manually is worth doing — it guarantees the exact token your editor supports and avoids typos that silently break the personalization.
Setting a fallback value
A fallback value is the text that displays if a contact's field is blank — so instead of "Hi ," you get "Hi there,".
- Click on the merge field tag you've inserted.
- Open its Default Text option.
- Type the fallback text you want to appear when there's no data.
- Click Save.
Example: With a fallback of "there" set on {{contact.first_name}}, a contact with no first name on file sees "Hi there," instead of "Hi ,".
Where this works
Fallback values are available in email templates, workflow emails, one-off campaigns, and bulk email sends.
Testing before you send
Always send a test to a contact record with a blank version of the field you're merging, so you can confirm the fallback text displays the way you expect before it goes out to real contacts.
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